Arizona MPJE (Pharmacy Jurisprudence) Practice Exam

A drug that consists in whole or part of any filthy, putrid, or decomposed substance is considered what?

1. Adulterated

2. Misbranded

3. Outdated

4. Recalled

The correct answer is: Adulterated

The classification of a drug that contains any filthy, putrid, or decomposed substance falls under the term "adulterated." This classification is primarily focused on the purity and quality of the product. When a drug is labeled as adulterated, it means that its composition has been compromised due to contamination or deterioration, which may pose a risk to health or violate regulatory standards. In the context of pharmaceutical regulations, adulteration can occur if a product is manufactured or held under conditions that do not meet federal or state standards, leading to the incorporation of harmful substances or degradation of the drug's quality. This definition ensures that patients receive safe and effective medications, free from harmful contaminants. The other terms, such as misbranded, outdated, and recalled, refer to different issues related to pharmaceutical products. Misbranding involves labeling errors or misleading information, outdated refers to products past their expiration dates, and recalled products are those that have been withdrawn from the market due to safety concerns. Thus, the recognition of a drug as adulterated specifically addresses concerns about the physical integrity and safety of the drug itself.